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Paulínia and Cubatão, side by side

Per resident, in the latest year both declared to the National Treasury (2025). Each line is a government function, as each município declares it.

Per resident in 2025

Paulínia (SP)116,674 residents (2025)Cubatão (SP)114,870 residents (2025)
Spending paidR$ 22.437R$ 15.161
Net revenueR$ 24.543R$ 16.534
EducaçãoR$ 5.308R$ 3.176
SaúdeR$ 4.810R$ 3.354
Previdência SocialR$ 2.611R$ 3.265
UrbanismoR$ 2.616R$ 1.063
AdministraçãoR$ 1.344R$ 1.390
TransporteR$ 1.281
Encargos EspeciaisR$ 1.273R$ 916
Segurança PúblicaR$ 932R$ 77
Assistência SocialR$ 858R$ 674
Gestão AmbientalR$ 256R$ 480
LegislativaR$ 341R$ 457
SaneamentoR$ 220
CulturaR$ 47R$ 201
Desporto e LazerR$ 198R$ 49
HabitaçãoR$ 158R$ 42
Comércio e ServiçosR$ 102
Essencial à JustiçaR$ 71
Ciência e TecnologiaR$ 14
Direitos da CidadaniaR$ 11R$ 1
ComunicaçõesR$ 2
TrabalhoR$ 1

Understand

How to read this comparison

The amounts are the spending paid (and the net revenue realised) divided by the population IBGE estimates, in the same year for both. A function missing on one side is one that município did not declare that year, not a zero. Municípios of very different sizes have different structures: two of similar population say more.

Source: SICONFI, National Treasury (DCA, Annexes I-C and I-E); population IBGE. Per resident, year 2025.